Cornell Notes for Unit 3 Section 3

Item #1
rabbi
a Jewish religious leader

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Item #2
Yohanan ben Zaccai helped Judaism survive the losses and destruction of the second temple or holy place.

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Item #3
synagogue
Jewish house of worship

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Item #4
Diaspora is a Greek word that means “scattered”.

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Item #5
messiah
“Deliverer sent by God”

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Item #6

• King Cyrus appointed officials to rule and collect taxes from Jerusalem
• Jews were not allowed to have their own king
• Jews depended on religious leaders to run their society

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Item #7

• In 334 BC a Greek king named Alexander the Great defeated the Persians
• Alexander the Great controlled Judah

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Item #8

This scattering outside of Judah and Israel is known as Diaspora.

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Item #9

This cleansing of the temples is celebrated as Hanukkah

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Item #10

The laws emphasized self-control and reminded Jews of their religion.

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Item #11

• Inspected
• Salted
• Soaked
• No meat with milk products like creamy chicken pot pie